What is Ausbildung in Germany?
Ausbildung refers to vocational education or training that allows individuals to learn a job or profession. Some examples of professions you can pursue through Ausbildung are Pflegefachmann (nursing specialist), Elektroniker (electrician), and Mechatroniker (mechatronics engineer), among many others. In Germany, there are nearly 300 different professions available for Ausbildung.
Germany offers three main types of vocational education:
Schulische Ausbildung (School-based training)
Duale Ausbildung (Dual education system)
Duales Studium (Dual study program)
Today, I’ll focus on the Duale Ausbildung, which is a combination of practical work and theoretical learning.
What is Duale Ausbildung?
The Duale Ausbildung is a unique educational model that combines both practical and theoretical learning. In this system, students learn practical skills at a company or institution, while simultaneously attending vocational school (Berufsschule) for the theoretical component. For example, someone studying to become a nursing specialist will work at clinics, hospitals, or nursing homes for practical experience and attend a vocational school for theoretical lessons.
Typically, the Duale Ausbildung lasts three years, but if you show exceptional performance, it is possible to complete it in two years.
Why Should a Student Choose Ausbildung in Germany?
Affordable Pathway to Germany: Many students dream of studying abroad but struggle with financial constraints, especially the required blocked bank account for studying in Germany. With Ausbildung, students are not required to block funds because they will receive a monthly salary of €934, which meets the visa requirements. This makes it easier for students to come to Germany without the financial burden.
Fast Career Path: Ausbildung allows individuals to quickly enter the workforce. It offers practical, hands-on experience and equips you with the necessary skills to start a career.
Attractive Salary: During the training period, students earn a salary of €550 to €1,250, depending on the industry and their progress. This salary increases by €100 annually, making it easier to cover living expenses in Germany. Additionally, students are allowed to work up to 10 hours a week or 40 hours a month as a Nebenjob (part-time job) for extra income.
High Employment Opportunities: Completing Ausbildung increases employability significantly. Since students gain both practical experience and skills, they are highly sought after by employers in Germany. After finishing Ausbildung, individuals can further enhance their qualifications by completing a Weiterbildung (further education), which allows them to earn a bachelor’s level degree.
Opportunities for Teaching and Official Work: After completing a 2-year Weiterbildung, individuals can become eligible for teaching roles or official positions in various fields.
Conclusion: Ausbildung – A Great Opportunity for International Students
For students looking for a practical, cost-effective route to career development in Germany, Duale Ausbildung offers an excellent solution. It’s a great way to gain work experience, earn a living while studying, and secure a future in Germany’s competitive job market.